AIDS | HOW TO PREVENT AIDS / HIV INFECTION?

AIDS

1. AIDS (Acquired Immune-Deficiency Syndrome) is a disease, which is caused by a virus called Human Immune Deficiency Virus or HIV. The virus is fatal and dangerous because it destroys the immune system in the human body & remains in the body for years together without any visible symptoms. AIDS is the last stage of infection of the virus. In the US and some other countries like Uganda, Zimbabwe etc, AIDS emerged in the 1980s. In India, the first case of HIV infection was detected in 1986 in Madras. According to the estimates by Indian Health Organisation There were lacs of HIV +ve and felt – blown AIDS victims at the end of 1994.

Transmission with each Causes of HIV transmission

2. It mainly spreads through a sexual route & blood to blood contact. It may be said that HIV spreads mainly through four sources :

(a) Sex with an infected partner – heterosexual as well as homosexual.

(b) Transfusion of blood & blood products infected with HIV.

HOW TO PREVENT AIDS / HIV INFECTION?

AGNI I

AGNI I

1. The Agni missile project was launched in 1983 by DRDO. The short range variant Agni ballistic missile was successfully test fired on 04 July 2004 from mobile launches at the test range off the Orissa coast.

2. The short range Agni – I was first test fired on 25^th Jan 02 and second on 9^th Jan 2003 from the same launching site. This was the 3^rd successful test of the indigenously developed surface-to-surface missile with nuclear capability. It can strike targets up to a distance of 700 to 900 km and can blast form both road and rail mobile launches.

3. Agni – I has major differences form its other longer-range version. It is 12 m in height and powered by single stage solid fuel rocket, which provides it a speed of 2.5 km per second. It is expected to bridge the gap of Prithiv and Agni – II.

The Congress President Sonia Gandhi congratulated and added that we pursue peace but we will not compromise with our country’s security.

21st CENTURY INDIA

21^st CENTURY INDIA

India

is an ancient land where innumerable civilization thrived. It is a country, which has withstood the ravages of time and upheld its identity as an independent, self- reliant nation.

The Present Scenario

Over the past 58 years,

India

has been progressing in many fields. Science and Technology has advanced immensely and Indians rule the roost in IT.

There are 3.22 millions of Indians in

USA

. Yet, 38% of doctor and 12% of scientist in

USA

are Indians. 36% of NASA scientist, 34% of micro soft employees and 28% of IBM employees are Indians.

India

has also attained considerable progress in the field of education and ranks second in the world with more than 50,00,000 students in higher education. Our country is having virtually all types of industries from bicycle to aircraft. Our country is among 10 hottest destinations for foreign investors.

Challenges Before Us

1. Population. To eradicate poverty and slow development, population needs to be checked.

2. Terrorism Measures like POTA must be used judiciously and forcefully to tackle terrorism.

3. Misguided and Frustrated Youth. Youth has gone off-track because of acute problem like unemployment, lack of family guidance & due to break of joint family system.

4. Communalism. It must be checked otherwise it will give rise to terrorism.

5. Corruption. We are today one of the most corrupt nations in the world. To reduce corruption, govt servant’s salaries must declare their assets regularly, accountability must be reduced, and transparency must be brought in.

Conclusion

Indians belong to a magnificent culture, whose scriptures and history trace the developments of the entire humanity. Each Indian should awaken and discover the latent strength in him for the development of the nation. Dr APJ Abdul Kalam also believes that

India

will become developed nation by 2020.

TNPSC PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTION PAPERS

Previous Year Question Papers

Name of the Examination	Name of the Subject	Year	Download
Group - I (Preliminary)	General Knowledge	2011	View
Group - I (Main)	General Studies - Paper - 1	2011	View
Group - I (Main)	General Studies - Paper - 2	2011	View
Combined Sub-ordinate Service Examination - I	General Knowledge with General Tamil	2011	View
Combined Sub-ordinate Service Examination - I	General Knowledge with General English	2011	View
Group-IV - Differently Abled Persons	General Knowledge with General English	2011	View
Group-IV - Differently Abled Persons	General Knowledge with General Tamil	2011	View
Village Adminstrative Officer (VAO)	General Knowledge with General English	2011	View
Village Adminstrative Officer (VAO)	General Knowledge with General Tamil	2011	View
Group-I (B) Assistant Commissioner in HR&CE	General Knowledge with General Tamil	2011	View
Group-I (B) Assistant Commissioner in HR&CE	General Knowledge with General English	2011	View
Combined Engineering Service Examination	Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering	2008	View
Combined Engineering Service Examination	Textile Engineering	2008	View
Combined Engineering Service Examination	Mechanical and Production Engineering

7th G-20 Summit (2012) – Mexico

The 2012 G-20 Mexico Summit is the 7th meeting of the G-20 heads of govt. Held on June 18-19, 2012 in Los Cabos, Mexico.

Mexican President Felipe de Jesus Calderon Hinojosa inaugurated the activities of the VII G20 Leaders Summit.

In his address, he explained that the world is facing various challenges, particularly in the economic and environmental spheres, hence the importance of the G20 Leaders Summit, which will seek to discuss and adopt agreements to address the economic situation and to define an agenda for the world’s future. G20 members represent two thirds of the world’s population, conduct over 80 per cent of trade and, together with the European Union, account for over 90 per cent of the world GDP.

6^th G-20 Summit (2011) – The 2011 G-20 Cannes Summit was the sixth meeting of the G-20 heads of government held on 3-4 November 2011.

8^th G-20 Summit (2013) – The 2013 G-20 Russia summit will be the Eighth meeting of the G-20 heads of government will be held in June 2013.

9^th G-20 Summit (2014) – The 2014 G-20 Australia summit will be the ninth meeting of the G-20 heads of government.

kurunthogai tamil literature part 2

FWªbjhif kUj¥ghlšfŸ – X® MŒÎ

Kidt®. k§ifa®¡fuÁ cjaFkh® தொடர்ச்சி

C®¡F« mâ¤nj bghŒif bghŒif¡F¢

nrŒ¤J« m‹nw ÁWfh‹ ahnw

Ïiunj® bt©FU fšy ÂahtJ«

J‹dšng® »‹wh‰ bghêny ahbk«

TiH¡ bfUk© bfhz®fŠ nrW«

M©L« tUFtŸ bgU«ng ijna.16

v‹D« ghlèid kUj¤Âiz¡F cçajhf¡ bfh©LŸsd®. Jiw¡ F¿¥Ãš gf‰F¿ ne®ªj jiykf‰F¡ F¿¥Ãdh‰ F¿æl« bga®¤J¢ brhšèaJ v‹W F¿¡f¥g£LŸsJ. Ï~J fsbthG¡f« »s¤J« ghlš Mjè‹ F¿ŠÁ¤ Âiz¡F cça ghlš Mjš nt©L«. Mdhš Ï¥ghlèš Ïl«bgW« C® bghŒif,MW,bghêš,Ït‰iwbahšyh« mo¥gilahf¡ bfh©L Ïjid kUj¤ Âizahf¡ bfh©LŸsd® nghY«.Ï›thnw,

kurunthogai tamil literature part 1

FWªbjhif kUj¥ghlšfŸ – X® MŒÎ

Kidt®. k§ifa®¡fuÁ cjaFkh®

njh‰WthŒ

FWªbjhifæš mikªj kUj¤Âiz¥ ghlšfë‹ v©â¡if bjhl®ghf m¿P®fŸ bfh©l khWgh£oidÍ«, mt‰¿š cŸs Á¡fšfisÍ« vL¤J¡fh£o kUj¥ghlšfŸ v‹W bfhŸs¤j¡fit Ï‹å‹dit v‹gjid¡ fh£Ltnj Ï¡f£Liuæ‹ neh¡f«.

m¿P®fë‹ khWghL

v°.itahòç¥ÃŸis j« r§f Ïy¡»a¥ gÂ¥Ãš FWªbjhif ehDh‰bwhU ghlšfëš eh‰g¤bj£L¥ ghlšfis kUj¤Âiz¡F cçatdthf¡ fh£L»‹wh®.1

Tradition and Talent in cankam poetry v‹D« Ehèš jäH©zš (Ïuhk.bgçafU¥g‹) mt®fS« FWªbjhif kUj¤Âiz¡F cça ghlšfshf eh‰g¤bj£L¥ ghlšfisna F¿¤JŸsh®.2 Ït® itahòç¥ÃŸisæ‹ fU¤njhL – ghlš v©â¡ifnahL x¤nj Ïaš»‹wh®.

e.rŠÓéæ‹ ‘r§f Ïy¡»a MuhŒ¢Á m£ltizfŸ’ v‹D« Ehèš mikªJŸs mf¥bghUŸ ghoa òyt®fS« mt®j« ghlšés¡fK«,3 mfK«, òwK« ghoa òyt®fŸ4 v‹D« m£ltizfŸ tê neh¡Fifæš FWªbjhif kUj¥ghlšfë‹ v©â¡if eh‰g¤J VHhf¡ fhz¡»l¡»‹wJ.5 Mdhš ÏªEhèš mikªJŸs mf¤Âš IªÂiz¥ ghlšfŸ6 v‹w m£ltizÍ«, bjhif Ehšfë‹ Âizfëš T‰Wtif¥ ghlšfŸ m£ltizfŸ tçiræš Ïl«bgW« kUj« v‹D« bghUŸ F¿¤j m£ltizÍ«7 FWªbjhif kUj¥ ghlšfŸ 48 v‹W fh£L»‹wd. Ï›t£ltizfŸ jäH©zè‹ MŒÎ¡ f£Liuæå‹W« vL¡f¥bg‰W m£ltiz¥ gL¤j¥g£LŸsd v‹W MÁçanu F¿Ã£LŸsh®.

RAMAN STROY

Ïuh#« »UZzâ‹ gil¥Ãš ‘Ïuhk‹’

Kidt®. Ã.òZg«, jäœ¤ Jiw¤ jiyt®, Ïuhâ nkç fšYhç.

‘r¤Âa ntŸé’ ehtš _y« óä#h v‹w Óijia ‘fy¥igæ‹ bfhGKidæš cjakhd k©â‹ bršé’ vd m¿Kf¥gL¤Â mtë‹ Ãw¥ig¡ f‰gid brŒJ vGÂa MÁça® mjid¤ bjhl®ªJ mu¡f®nfhå‹ ÏU¥Ãl¤ÂèUªJ Áiw Û©l Óij g£lkd¤ Jau§fisÍ« mt‹ ãiw Nèahf td¤Âš él¥g£lj‰fhd fhuz¤ijÍ« ikakhf¡ bfh©L ‘tdnjéæ‹ ikªj®fŸ’ v‹w ehtiy ‘k‰bwhU Ïuhkhaz«’ vd v©Qksé‰F ntbwU nfhz¤Âš ÁªÂ¤J Ï¡fijia¥ gil¤JŸsh®. mtuJ gh®itna ehtèš Óijæ‹ gh®itahf mikªJŸsJ vdyh«. mtjhu¥ òUl‹, Ïy£Áa¥ òUl‹, B¤Âça é¤J, r¡fut®¤Â¤ ÂUkf‹, Uî Kåt®fë‹ f©Q¡F¡ f©zhf xGFgt‹ vd¥gL« Ïuhkid Óijæ‹ v©z X£l¤Ânyna ntW xU nfhz¤Âš thrf®fS¡F m¿Kf¥gL¤J»wh®. mªj Ïuhkid¡ fhzyh«.

‘kfns, c‹id X® caça ehafU¡F cç¤jh¡» é£nl‹. Ïå Ïªj ehafnu cd¡F všyhK«, jhŒ, jªij, Fy«, nfh¤Âu« bjçahj c‹id mnah¤Âk‹d® V‰W¡ bfh©lnj bgUik¡Fça braš. Ïå mt® c‹ kzhsnd, jhŒ, jªij, FU, bjŒt« všyhKkh»wh®. mt® ÏU¡Fälnk cd¡F nkyhd Ïl«’ v‹W rdf k‹då‹ MÁnahL thœit¤ bjhl§»a Óij, ‘Ïuhk‹ ÏU¡Fälnk mnahjÂ’ v‹w kuò tH¡F¡F Mjhukhf tdK« br‹wil»whŸ. Ïuhtzdhš Áiw Ão¡f¥g£L ÏUªj ãiyæš j‹ ehaf‹ j‹id Û£f tUth‹ v‹w mir¡f Koahj e«Ã¡ifahš kd¡nfh£il x‹W f£o mÂš xU ÁW Âçæ£L e«Ã¡if¤ Ôg« x‹W V‰¿ fh‰iwÍ« mUé ÚiuÍ« c©L g¤J khj§fŸ fh¤ÂUªjhŸ. mtsJ ehaf‹ tªJ Ïy§ifia bt‹W bt‰¿¡ bfho eh£odh‹. Mdhš Ïuhk‹ ÛJ mtŸ bfh©oUªj e«Ã¡if vD« xë Ôg« k£L« mizªJ é£lJ. miz¤jJ ntW ahUkšy. ‘Ïuhknd’.

TNPSC Group 4 Exam Selection Procedure Details | TNPSC Group 4 Exam Eligibility Details 2012

TNPSC Group 4 Exam Selection Procedure Details: Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission – TNPSC conducts Group 4 exam for the recruitment of various vacancies in Tamil Nadu State Govt Departments. Selection is based on written examination & oral test. TNPSC Group 4 Exam Selection Process Details are given below…

Selection Procedure: Selection will be made on the basis of marks obtained in the Written Examination, Oral Test & number of vacancies and post/Unit option exercised by the candidates following rule of reservation of appointments.

Written Examination: The written examination conducted by TNPSC consists of single paper. This exam comprising of General Knowledge (S.S.L.C Standard) & General Tamil / General English (S.S.L.C. Standard). The mode of written exam is of objective type contains 200 questions carries (150+150) 300 marks, 3 hours is the time duration for the examination. The minimum qualifying marks for selection is 90.

Oral Test: The candidates who qualified in the written test will be able to attend for oral test and checking of necessary documents will be done only to the candidates who found eligible in the written test & oral test.

TNPSC Group 4 Exam Eligibility Details

tnpsc question papers with answers,tnpsc question paper,tnpsc question bank in tamil,tnpsc question papers with answers in tamil pdf,latest tnpsc questions,latest tnpsc question paper,tnpsc group 2 latest question paper,tnpsc group 1 latest question paper,tnpsc group 1 2012 question paper with answers,tnpsc group 1 2012 question paper,tnpsc group 1 2012 question papers pdf,

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 34 - 37

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 29 - 33

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 20 - 23

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 17 - 19

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 11 - 16

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 97 - 100

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 93 - 96

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 7 - 10

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

Central University of Tamil Nadu Faculty Positions 2012 Professors / Associate Professors / Assistant Professors

Central University of Tamil Nadu (CUTN) (Established by an Act of Parliament, 2009) Thiruvarur invites online applications for the following Regular and Backlog vacancies. Employment no 2 /CUTN/T /2012.

S.No	Post Name	No of Vacancies
1.	Professors	06
2.	Associate Professors	21
3.	Assistant Professors	39

Application Fee: A crossed dd of Rs.750/- (from any nationalised bank) for candidates under General & OBC category, Rs. 250/- for SC, ST, PWD & women candidates and US$ 20 (US Dollars) for candidates applying from abroad & wish to pay the amount in foreign currency, payment should be drawn in favour of “CUTN, Thiruvarur”, payable at Thiruvarur, Tamil Nadu should be sent along with
the printout application. The DD should be placed/tagged at top of the application.

How To Apply: Candidates are required to apply online through www.cutn.ac.in. Online application will open on 18/06/2012 and close on 17/07/2012.

further Information: http://cutn.ac.in/assets/FACULTY_POSITIONS.pdf

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 24 - 28

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 88 - 92

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 73 - 77

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 67 - 72

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 62 - 66

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 57 - 61

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 52 - 56

TNPSC GROUP - I QUESTIONS 41-45

tnpsc group 1 2012 qualification

IIPA, New Delhi - Professor

Indian Institute of Public Administration, New Delhi

http://www.iipa.org.in/index.html

Advt No.
Advt date 01.06.2012
Last date within 45 days

Tidel Park, 4, Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Taramai, Chennai 600 113
http://www.tidelpark.com/index.asp

Advt No.-
Advt date 31.05.2012
Last date within 15 days

New START (for Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty)

New START (for Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty) is a nuclear arms reduction treaty between the United States of America and the Russian Federation with the formal name of Measures for the Further Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms. It was signed on 8 April 2010 in Prague, and, after ratification, entered into force on 5 February 2011. It is expected to last at least until 2021. New START replaced the Treaty of Moscow (SORT), which was due to expire in December 2012.

Tissue Culture

Tissue culture is a technique applied to grow the tissues of plants and animals by in vitro culture. ‘In vitro’ culture means culturing the tissues outside the body of living organisms i.e. in the laboratory.

Plant tissue culture is developed based on a principle called‘totipotency’. Totipotency is the inherent capacity of a living plant cell to develop into a complete plant of the same variety. It is a peculiar character of plants. According to this technique, if a living plant cell is isolated from a plant and introduced in the standard culture medium, it grows into a mass of undifferentiated cells called ‘callus’. When the callus is introduced into another culture medium with plant growth hormones such as auxinsand cytotkinins, it grows into a complete plant with root and shoot systems. This plant is genetically same to the plant from which the cell is taken.

Pages

வேலைவாய்ப்புகள் பற்றிய தகவல்கள் பெற

Transmission with each Causes of HIV transmission

HOW TO PREVENT AIDS / HIV INFECTION?

The Present Scenario

Challenges Before Us

Conclusion

Previous Year Question Papers

TNPSC Group 4 Exam Eligibility Details

ONLINE APPLY

LinkWithin